Álvarez-Ojeda & Ramos-Alfonso (2021)
ABSTRACT
The objective of this research is the selection of suppliers to achieve a correct
management of the purchasing process in gastronomic organizations, being an essential
element to maintain sustainable and safe suppliers. Suppliers that coexist within the
business management of gastronomic facilities will largely determine its success. Having
good suppliers not only means having quality resources and being able to offer quality
products, but also the possibility of having low costs, or the security of always having the
same products every time they are required. So every opportunity that we have to choose
our suppliers, we must take our time and carefully evaluate the different alternatives that
exist since it is extremely necessary to acquire goods and services to generate efficient
effects on their productivity, being evident to select suppliers that best fit to the fulfillment
of the quality standards of raw materials, which are used in the production process, and
thus be able to satisfy the needs of the organization and the end consumer, (the client).
The study analyzes the main key elements that intervene in the selection of suppliers,
they were determined by expert method, detailing theoretical aspects related to
purchasing management, deductive and inductive theoretical methods were used that
involve analysis and synthesis, of the review of documents such as books, magazines,
and other types of scientific information materials related to the subject, giving logic and
coherence to the present investigation.
Keywords: supplier selection, sustainability, restoration, resources, standards.
1. INTRODUCCIÓN
La selección de proveedores se puede concebir por diferentes criterios, ya sea
por falta de abastecedores al momento de iniciar operaciones, o simplemente se
requiere mejorar los servicios ofrecidos por otros proveedores, buscando una
mejor calidad de servicio que satisfaga las necesidades ampliamente, ampliando
la cartera de opciones para ser más productivos; de acuerdo a (Sarache,
Castrillón, & Ortiz, 2009) en la búsqueda de mejores desempeños competitivos,
una tendencia mundial es la gestión de las cadenas de abastecimiento. Para este
propósito, la selección de proveedores constituye una decisión estratégica de
alto impacto en el desempeño de la organización.
Actualmente existen muchas técnicas de evaluación que auxilian en el proceso
de selección de proveedores, sin embargo no existe consenso sobre cuál de
ellas es mejor que otra o bajo qué circunstancias usarlas (García, Romero, y
Canales, 2010); el éxito en la selección de proveedores de bienes y servicios, se
encuentra fomentado por los tipos de impactos que tendrán sus abastecimientos
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